{"id":2509,"date":"2019-05-15T08:38:51","date_gmt":"2019-05-15T01:38:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vimc.co\/?p=2509"},"modified":"2019-05-15T08:50:15","modified_gmt":"2019-05-15T01:50:15","slug":"viet-nam-hoi-nhap-va-du-suc-canh-tranh-trong-hoat-dong-cang-bien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vimc.co\/en\/viet-nam-hoi-nhap-va-du-suc-canh-tranh-trong-hoat-dong-cang-bien\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n theo m\u1ed9t quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi\u1ec7c “v\u01b0\u01a1n ra bi\u1ec3n” \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu th\u1ebf l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khu v\u1ef1c\u00a0Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/a>\u00a0c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n\u00a0kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n<\/a>.\u00a0

Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i<\/strong>

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m 2018, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 1.593 t\u00e0u (trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e0u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 1.128 chi\u1ebfc) v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng dung t\u00edch 4,8 tri\u1ec7u GT v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i kho\u1ea3ng 7,8 tri\u1ec7u DWT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNCTAD) cho th\u1ea5y n\u0103m 2018, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 4 trong khu v\u1ef1c ASEAN (sau Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia) v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 30 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 819 t\u00e0u, chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 72,6%; t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi c\u00f3 99 t\u00e0u, chi\u1ebfm 8,7%; t\u00e0u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u (166 t\u00e0u) v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng (150 t\u00e0u) chi\u1ebfm 14,4%; \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u container c\u00f3 41 t\u00e0u, chi\u1ebfm 3,6%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 14,7 tu\u1ed5i, gi\u1ea3m 0,2 tu\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2017 v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb h\u01a1n 6,1 tu\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a UNCTAD, tu\u1ed5i t\u00e0u b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 20,8). T\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh tr\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p 14,2 tu\u1ed5i, t\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i trung b\u00ecnh cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00e0u kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng 22,9 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 2018, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i do \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 144,6 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u0103ng 10,9% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2017, chi\u1ebfm 55,6% trong t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed9i t\u00e0u Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n 100% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n, tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng… H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng gia d\u1ee5ng, l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, than, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, container, x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 11,5% trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u container Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ng\u1eafn \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc \u00c1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 Tr\u1ecbnh Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng, C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, cho bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 do th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m \u00f9n t\u1eafc giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, so v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u00f4ng ng\u00f2i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t huy t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng do m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i; chi\u1ec1u cao t\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y; s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1, kho b\u00e3i…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 15\/6\/2015,\u00a0C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 490 v\u1ec1 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n “T\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3; ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, t\u1ed5ng tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 6,8 \u0111\u1ebfn 7,5 tri\u1ec7u DWT; ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, tuy\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn ven bi\u1ec3n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i B\u1eafc-Nam, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i than nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u, gas, kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng, xim\u0103ng…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng cao th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00ean 25-30%; ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tuy\u1ebfn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch ven bi\u1ec3n, h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 21,25%, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch l\u00e0 0,07% so v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n “T\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020” c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vai tr\u00f2 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, t\u1ea1o khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd minh b\u1ea1ch, th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf tham gia \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u00e3 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 L\u1ea1ch Huy\u1ec7n-H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng) \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c trong n\u0103m 2018 v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u00e0u 80.000-100.000 t\u1ea5n; B\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng C\u00e1i M\u00e9p Th\u1ecb V\u1ea3i (B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u) \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c t\u00e0u container l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft x\u00edch trong chu\u1ed7i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2018 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p lo\u1ea1i 1 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u00e0u tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i t\u1eeb 10.000 t\u1ea5n tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh, Ph\u00fa Qu\u1ed1c (Ki\u00ean Giang). C\u00e1c b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Nghi S\u01a1n, V\u0169ng \u00c1ng, Dung Qu\u1ea5t, V\u0129nh T\u00e2n… \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd kinh t\u1ebf ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lu\u1ed3ng cho t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o s\u00f4ng H\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng quy m\u00f4 cho t\u00e0u tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i t\u1eeb 10.000-20.000 t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 Tr\u1ecbnh Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n theo m\u1ed9t quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc; t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u01b0u th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc; h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i giao l\u01b0u kinh t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c khu kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb-c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ven bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n theo tinh th\u1ea7n Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 36 NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 22\/10\/2018 c\u1ee7a Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng kh\u00f3a XII v\u1ec1 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2045.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 kh\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 “\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean: Du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bi\u1ec3n; kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i; khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n bi\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c; nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n; c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ven bi\u1ec3n; n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3\u00a0kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i<\/a>\u00a0ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\/.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TTXVN\/Vietnam+<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n theo m\u1ed9t quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi\u1ec7c “v\u01b0\u01a1n ra […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":243,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,32],"class_list":["post-2509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-su-kien","category-tin-tuc-hang-hai"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n - VIMC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vimc.co\/en\/viet-nam-hoi-nhap-va-du-suc-canh-tranh-trong-hoat-dong-cang-bien\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n - VIMC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n theo m\u1ed9t quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. 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